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Bathild Seal matrix

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gallery object
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Museum Number: NWHCM : 2000.42
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standard view
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closer look
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closer look
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This Middle Anglo-Saxon Seal matrix dates from about 650-680AD. It was found at Postwick in Norfolk by a metal detectorist.

Originally part of a signet ring, the engraved, circular, gold matrix is a remarkable and rare find. It would have been used to press a design into wax to seal letters. The seal originally swivelled on a gold bar that held it into the frame of the ring.

The two sides of the seal show very different designs. This side shows a man and a woman, with their faces shown in profile, facing each other. They are having sex. Above them is a cross. One figure appears to have long hair or a flowing headdress and is smaller than its companion. The faces are indistinct. This is a unique design for objects from this period and we can’t be sure of its meaning. Was it a symbol of fertility? Or perahps a private seal Bathilde used for letters to her husband? What do you think?The matrix is just over 1cm in diameter and 4mm deep. The rest of the ring hasn’t been found.

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